This commemorative month acts as a gauge of the political moment, so what steps can we take to refresh it?

It's Black History Month in the Britain, and it feels like it’s time for a re-evaluation. Throughout its history, an observance that started out as a festivity and recollection of history, culture and the connections between Black populations worldwide, has taken on a business-like atmosphere, broadening to incorporate functions where African descendants are remunerated to address white audiences about hidden biases and “allyship”. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s generated a rise in the enterprise of demonstrating racial awareness. But even that moment has passed. The tide has reached its height, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what increasing understanding is for.

The Origins of Black History Observance

Originally observed in the US and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with seven days of celebration and reflection in the second week of February. Black History Month evolved from this movement and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the United States and Canada in the second month, but also in October in the UK, Germany, the Republic of Ireland and the Holland.

The observance has evolved since that time, giving reduced attention to the accounts of colonial slavery and struggles for equality, and more on notable African descendants in politics, culture, and activism, and broadly celebrating the impact Black people have made to mold society. It is in educational institutions where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with lectures and artistic activities. But the method the observance is commemorated is a manifestation of the current political situation. How it develops is a valuable example in how co-option leads to dismantling: the transformation of Black History Month has hindered the purpose of it, which is to address systemic and institutional racism.


A Troubling Time

Little demonstrates how crucial it is to reconsider Black History Month as much as the current time in which it takes place this year. In the UK, a revitalized conservative movement in the shape of the Reform political group is ahead in surveys. In the recent season we saw the largest far-right rally in British history. the Conservative leader, the person of color at the helm of the Conservative party, is a firm opponent of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a position where a member of parliament gains confidence to say that a lack of white people in specific city neighborhoods is a cause for alarm. Meanwhile, extreme conservative groups are surging in the European continent as a complete entity.

In the United States, a colossal assault against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been brought, often successfully, to the supreme judicial bodies of the state. A campaign to remove African American heritage and narrative from the historical documents is under way. One of the political figure's first executive orders aimed at the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the Smithsonian Institution, alleging that they of a organized and extensive campaign to change the national past” by depicting the United States “as inherently racist”.

In this context, the month represents how insufficiently it can be impactful if it is confined to either dutiful corporate observances, or politically neutered celebrations of historical achievements, rather than confronting the realities of the contemporary world. It also demonstrates how its short period means that it is disconnected from the wider consistent effort that is necessary. An academic expert, a prof at an educational institution, put it best when she expressed apprehension about the fleeting superficial actions of the month. “The difficulty with adopting a symbolic stance”, she commented, “is that it typically leads to that Black History Month turns into a brief show rather than a catalyst for change.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Establishing how to alter, change and broaden efforts for racial equality and recognition in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a difficult task. There is a inclination to just discontinue things like Black History Month entirely, thinking they are simply not fit for purpose, or are relics of an period that has failed to deliver.

But despite everything, Black History Month, and in fact the whole broad system and heritage of activism for racial justice – local anti-racism groups, diversity equity and inclusion initiatives, and indeed, including corporate presentations – represent an framework that a lot of work has been dedicated to. It is there not only to deteriorate as the politics moves on (and in fact, declines), but to be a living breathing thing.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month look like? To begin with, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is spread out across all seasons (as various establishments are already commencing), parts of its content (particularly around historic Black characters) included in educational programs. It would also be a period that does not shy away from political issues, and allows opportunity for people, particularly youth, to air their fears and experiences. What value has basic knowledge of the bygone era when it fails to address the contemporary truth of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the urban areas? Organizations who mark it should not be pacified with the non-confrontational words of “unconscious bias” and awareness of “microaggressions”, but challenged by the dangers that face all if fight against prejudice is not approached earnestly. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, urgent, and adaptive. It could be that an total re-identification is required – Contemporary Black History Month.

Kristen Kennedy
Kristen Kennedy

Maya Chen is a digital artist and design educator specializing in vector graphics and creative branding, with over a decade of industry experience.